Material Data
We use fused silica (FS), various optical Schott glasses (N-BK7
®) and various crystals (CaF
2, YAG) as substrate materials. Please look below to find some further details for those, our most used materials.
Applications
- Plane and curved mirror substrates
- Windows and spherical lenses
- All with any type of coating (HR, PR, AR) for the wavelength range given in the table
- High quality polishing (rms-roughness about 2Å) available
Properties
- High transmission from UV to NIR
- Very good homogeneity
- Small thermal expansion coefficient
- Resistent against laser induced damage
Optical Data
- Homogeneity (dn): Standard: < 3 x 10-6 On request: down to 0.5 x 10-6
- Max. bubble diameter: < 0.1 mm
- Max. cross section of bubbles in 100 cm3 of glass: < 0.03 mm2
- Max. cross section of inclusions in 100 cm3 of glass: < 0.03 mm2
Mechanical Data
- Density: 2.2 g/cm3
- Mohs hardness: 4.9 … 5.0
- Young modulus: 73 GPa
- Poisson ratio: 0.17
Thermal Data
- Thermal linear expansion coefficient: 0 … +200°C: 0.57 x 10-6 K-1 | -100 … +200°C: 0.48 x 10-6 K-1
- Specific heat capacity: 772 J/(kg*K)
- Thermal conductivity: 1.38 W/(m*K)
- Melting point: 1900°C
wavelength (nm) | n | internal transmission τi (thickness 10 mm) |
---|
170.0 | 1.615 | 0.63 |
194.2 | 1.55886 | 0.95 |
202.2 | 1.5471 | 0.96 |
213.9 | 1.53427 | 0.977 |
226.5 | 1.52293 | 0.985 |
237.8 | 1.51471 | 0.99 |
265.2 | 1.50002 | 0.993 |
312.6 | 1.48449 | 0.999 |
365.0 | 1.47453 | 0.999 |
404.7 | 1.46961 | 0.999 |
435.8 | 1.46669 | 0.999 |
480.0 | 1.4635 | 0.999 |
486.1 | 1.46312 | 0.999 |
546.1 | 1.46008 | 0.999 |
587.6 | 1.45846 | 0.999 |
589.3 | 1.4584 | 0.999 |
643.8 | 1.45671 | 0.999 |
656.3 | 1.45636 | 0.999 |
706.5 | 1.45515 | 0.999 |
852.1 | 1.45246 | 0.999 |
1014 | 1.45023 | 0.999 |
1083 | 1.4494 | 0.999 |
1385 | 1.445 | 0.88 |
Applications
- Plane and curved mirror substrates
- Windows and spherical lenses
- All with any type of coating (HR, PR, AR) for the wavelength range given in the table
- High quality polishing (rms-roughness about 2Å) available
Properties
- High transmission from VIS to NIR (3µm)
- Very good homogeneity
- Small thermal expansion coefficient
- Resistent against laser induced damage
Optical Data
- Homogeneity (dn): Standard: < 3 x 10-6, On request: down to 0.5 x 10-6
- Max. bubble diameter: < 0.1 mm
- Max. cross section of bubbles in 100 cm3 of glass: < 0.03 mm2
- Max. cross section of inclusions in 100 cm3 of glass: < 0.03 mm2
Mechanical Data
- Density: 2.2 g/cm3
- Mohs hardness: 4.9 … 5.0
- Young modulus: 73 GPa
- Poisson ratio: 0.17
Thermal Data
- Thermal linear expansion coefficient: 0 … +200°C: 0.57 x 10-6 K-1 | -100 … +200°C: 0.48 x 10-6 K-1
- Specific heat capacity: 772 J/(kg*K)
- Thermal conductivity: 1.38 W/(m*K)
- Melting point: 1900°C
wavelength (nm) | n | internal transmission τi (thickness 10 mm) |
---|
170.0 | 1.615 | 0.63 |
194.2 | 1.55886 | 0.95 |
202.2 | 1.5471 | 0.96 |
213.9 | 1.53427 | 0.977 |
226.5 | 1.52293 | 0.985 |
237.8 | 1.51471 | 0.99 |
265.2 | 1.50002 | 0.993 |
312.6 | 1.48449 | 0.999 |
365.0 | 1.47453 | 0.999 |
404.7 | 1.46961 | 0.999 |
435.8 | 1.46669 | 0.999 |
480.0 | 1.4635 | 0.999 |
486.1 | 1.46312 | 0.999 |
546.1 | 1.46008 | 0.999 |
587.6 | 1.45846 | 0.999 |
589.3 | 1.4584 | 0.999 |
643.8 | 1.45671 | 0.999 |
656.3 | 1.45636 | 0.999 |
706.5 | 1.45515 | 0.999 |
852.1 | 1.45246 | 0.999 |
1014 | 1.45023 | 0.999 |
1083 | 1.4494 | 0.999 |
1385 | 1.445 | 0.88 |
2058.1 | 1.4372 | 0.999 |
Applications
- Plane and curved mirror substrates
- Windows and spherical lenses
- All with any type of coating (HR, PR, AR) for the wavelength range given in the table
- All transmittive components are selected to be free of bubbles and inclusions
Properties
- High transmission from VIS to NIR
- Very good homogeneity
Optical Data
- Homogeneity (dn): Standard: < 2 x10-5, On request: down to 1 x 10-6
- Max. bubble diameter: < 0.1 mm
- Max. cross section of bubbles in 100 cm3 of glass: < 0.03 mm2
- Max. cross section of inclusions in 100 cm3 of glass: < 0.03 mm2
Mechanical Data
- Density: 2.51 g/cm3
- Young modulus: 82 GPa
- Poisson ratio: 0.206
Thermal Data
- Thermal linear expansion coefficient: -30 … +70°C: 7.1 x 10-6 K-1 | +20 … +300°C: 8.3 x 10-6 K-1
- Specific heat capacity: 858 J/(kg*K)
- Thermal conductivity: 1.114 W/(m*K)
- Melting point: 559°C
wavelength (nm) | n | internal transmission τi (thickness 10 mm) |
---|
365 | 1.53627 | 0.994 |
404.7 | 1.53024 | 0.998 |
435.8 | 1.52668 | 0.999 |
480 | 1.52283 | 0.999 |
486.1 | 1.52238 | 0.999 |
546.1 | 1.51872 | 0.999 |
587.6 | 1.5168 | 0.999 |
589.3 | 1.51673 | 0.999 |
632.8 | 1.51509 | 0.999 |
643.8 | 1.51472 | 0.999 |
656.3 | 1.51432 | 0.999 |
706.5 | 1.51289 | 0.999 |
852.1 | 1.50980 | 0.999 |
1014 | 1.50731 | 0.999 |
1060 | 1.50669 | 0.999 |
1529 | 1.50091 | 0.997 |
Applications
- Plane and curved mirror substrates
- Windows and spherical lenses
- HR-, PR-, AR-coatings for the NIR and DUV / VUV wavelength
Properties
- High transmission from VIS to NIR
- IR grade, UV grade und VUV grade material available
- Optical isotropic crystal
Optical Data
- Homogeneity (dn): Standard: < 2 x10-5, On request: down to 1 x 10-6
- Optical thermal coefficient: - 10.6 x 10-6 K-1
Crystallographic Data
- Structure: cubic
- Lattice constant: a = 5.462 Å
Mechanical Data
- Density: 3.98 g/cm3
- Mohs hardness: 4
- Young modulus: 75.8 GPa
- Poisson ratio: 0.26
Thermal Data
- Thermal linear expansion coefficient 18.85 x 10-6 K-1
- Specific heat capacity: 854 J/(kg?K)
- Thermal conductivity: 9.71 W/(m?K)
- Melting point: 1360 °C
Chemical Data
- Molecular Weight: 78.08
- Solubility: in Water: 0.0016 gram/cm3
wavelength (nm) | n |
---|
143.3 | 1.711 |
160.5 | 1.5547 |
172.5 | 1.5289 |
181.9 | 1.5152 |
193 | 1.5015 |
200 | 1.49547 |
220 | 1.4811 |
240 | 1.4712 |
260 | 1.46391 |
280 | 1.45836 |
300 | 1.45402 |
500 | 1.43647 |
1000 | 1.42888 |
2000 | 1.42385 |
3000 | 1.41785 |
4000 | 1.40963 |
5000 | 1.39895 |
6000 | 1.38559 |
7000 | 1.36932 |